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Revenue Audit

A practical starting point for assessing whether revenue is complete, accurate, authorised, collected promptly and recorded in the correct period.

01 · AUDIT OBJECTIVE

What are we trying to establish?

Determine whether revenue is complete, accurate, authorised, collected promptly and recorded in the correct period.

02 · KEY RISKS

Risks worth paying attention to

Unrecorded or understated sales
Unauthorised prices or discounts
Revenue recorded in the wrong period
Uncollected customer balances
Fictitious or duplicate sales
Credit notes used to manipulate revenue
03 · DOCUMENTS & DATA

What should you request?

  • Sales invoices and sales register
  • Approved price lists and discount matrix
  • Customer master data
  • Delivery notes and proof of delivery
  • Credit notes and returns
  • Accounts receivable ageing
  • Bank receipts and collection records
  • Sales contracts and customer agreements
04 · CONTROLS TO UNDERSTAND

Understand the process before testing.

  • Who initiates, reviews and approves transactions?
  • Which duties should be separated?
  • What system controls and approval limits apply?
  • How are exceptions identified, approved and monitored?
  • How does management know key controls actually operated?
05 · AUDIT PROCEDURES

Practical tests you can perform

1

Reconcile sales records to the general ledger

Obtain appropriate evidence, investigate exceptions and document your conclusion.

2

Test invoice prices to approved price lists

Obtain appropriate evidence, investigate exceptions and document your conclusion.

3

Trace invoices to delivery evidence

Obtain appropriate evidence, investigate exceptions and document your conclusion.

4

Review sales cut-off around period end

Obtain appropriate evidence, investigate exceptions and document your conclusion.

5

Analyse credit notes and sales returns

Obtain appropriate evidence, investigate exceptions and document your conclusion.

6

Review overdue receivables and collections

Obtain appropriate evidence, investigate exceptions and document your conclusion.

7

Test customer master changes and credit limits

Obtain appropriate evidence, investigate exceptions and document your conclusion.

8

Search for duplicate or missing invoice sequences

Obtain appropriate evidence, investigate exceptions and document your conclusion.

06 · RED FLAGS

Things that should make you look deeper

  • Transactions or activities outside normal patterns
  • Missing or retrospective approvals
  • Repeated exceptions without root-cause action
  • Manual adjustments with weak supporting evidence
  • Key controls dependent on one person
  • Management reports that cannot be reconciled to source records
07 · QUESTIONS TO ASK

Questions that can open up the process

  • What can go wrong in this process?
  • Which controls are most important, and who performs them?
  • Where does the process depend heavily on manual intervention?
  • Which exceptions occur most often, and why?
  • What information does management use to know the process is working?
GO DEEPER

Need a more detailed checklist?

Steal My Checklist contains ready-to-use audit procedures designed to help you structure fieldwork across key business areas.

Get Steal My Checklist